Monday, January 14, 2013

Question 25, Neurology












Eccentric topic of the week: Neurology
Question 25:


A 57-year-old woman presents with a 3-month history of unsteady gait, incontinence, and slow thought processing. Brain magnetic resonance imaging reveals enlarged ventricles without prominent cortical sulci; no mass lesion is seen even after contrast administration. You consider the diagnosis of normal pressure hydrocephalus but her fundoscopic examination reveals the image below. Her visual examination is unremarkable.




1) How would you explain her abnormal retinal appearance?
A. This is a normal finding in middle-aged people and it is better left ignored
B. This is an old choroiditis, and possibly has no association with her current presentation
C. There are multiple foci of malignant melanoma, and her liver should be examined
D. This is proliferative retinopathy, and her serum glucose should be tested
E. This is a partial ocular albinism, and possibly has no association with her current presentation 


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